Idler is one of the important components in heavy equipment excavator. Be part of the system undercarriage, idler excavator acts as a buffer and director of track movements or chain wheels to work optimally.
Idler serves to maintain stability and smooth movement excavator When run. By way of work idler, excavator can be operated efficiently and minimize the risk of damage. So therefore, This component should not be ignored maintenance and maintenance for the productivity of project work.
Through this article, Let's recognize further idler excavator and its function, the types, and how to work.
What's that Idler Excavator?
Idler on heavy equipment excavator is one of the crucial components located at the bottom of the machine. This component is a wheel or pulley mounted in the middle area undercarriage or the bottom frame excavator.
Function idler is to support track or chains, while maintaining the tension of the chain to remain ideal. With its strategic location, idler Work to support work stability and efficiency excavator When operated.
Function Idler Excavator
Idler excavator has an important function as component on undercarriage. Main function idler is to catch up and take care of track so that in the right tension. In supporting the smoothness and security of work excavator, idler also has other uses as follows:
- Keeping the tension track (chain) to stay stable.
Idler has a crucial role in regulating chain tension excavator to remain ideal. With the tension of the chain is not too loose or too tight, then it can prevent damage to other components while extending life life track.
- Supports the smooth movement track moment excavator Work.
Idler functions to keep the chain on its track, so make sure track move smoothly. The movement will maintain the stability and balance of excavators during operations, especially on difficult terrain. With idler support, Heavy equipment can operate efficiently and safely in various field conditions.
- Help heavy distribution excavator so as not to focus on one area.
Idler also functions to distribute loads excavator evenly to all parts undercarriage. This plays a role in preventing excessive pressure in certain areas that can trigger wear and tear in several components.
- Prevent damage to components track others like sprocket or roller.
By maintaining the position and tension of the chain, Idler also helped reduce excessive pressure or friction on sprocket and roller. This does not only increase fuel efficiency, but also reduces wear and tear in other components in the system undercarriage.
Types Idler Excavator that should be known
- Front Idler: Located in the front track frame, front idler serves to maintain the tension of the chain to remain optimal or in the right voltage. Idler This is made of high -powered steel, thus resistant to pressure and friction.
- Rear Idler: Type idler This is located on the back track frame, but not always in all designs excavator. Rear idler applied to excavator which requires greater carrying capacity. Idler This functions to distribute the load evenly and increase stability in track when moving.
- Carrier Idler: Are in between track roller, idler This is usually used on excavator large for heavy work fields. Carrier idler a role in reducing burden on track roller main and increase the durability of components undercarriage by distributing more even pressure.
- Solid Idler: Made from solid steel material without gaps, This idler works to withstand huge pressure in heavy applications as in rocky and hard fields. With a strong design, Solid idler is more durable than Idler Holes.
- Hollow Idler: Made with a hollow structure to reduce weight, idler This provides stability while reducing the overall burden excavator. Lighter than solid idler, hollow idler suitable for work that is not too heavy.
Read Also: 14 Types of Excavator Buckets, Function and Size
How do I work Idler on Excavator?
Idler work as part of the system undercarriage, up to interconnect with components such as sprocket, roller, and others. Here's how to work idler to provide efficiency and maintain the security of the movement track excavator:
- Keeping the tension Track
Idler work by keeping track remain in ideal tension. With these adjustments, idler Reducing the possibility of chains regardless of its path excavator move.
Idler ensure that track not too loose or tight, so that the movement can be smooth and stable. If idler in conditions that are too tight or loose, it can cause excess wear in other components and increase the risk of damage
- Associated with Sprocket, Roller, and components Undercarriage Other.
Idler in collaboration with sprocket and roller in the system undercarriage. Sprocket works to continue energy from the machine to track, whereas roller Helps support weight excavator and facilitate movement track.
Idler acts as a guide who keeps in order track Stay on the right path when moving in uneven terrain. Thus, These three components are interdependent to ensure efficient and stable movements.
- Distribute pressure during movement Excavator In heavy fields.
Moment excavator moving on heavy fields, the pressure produced by the engine weight is distributed evenly through idler the track. Idler helps channel this load by distributing pressure evenly throughout the surface track.
How it works idler excavator the role is to reduce the risk of damage due to excessive pressure at a certain point. This process is very important to maintain the stability of the tool and prevent uneven wear in the components undercarriage.
Causes of damage Idler and how to prevent it
Same as other excavator components, idler can also experience damage caused by several conditions. Here are some of the common causes of damage idler excavator and how to prevent it so you can stay durable and perform well.
Common cause of idler damage:
- Tension track which is not right.
- Lack of lubrication in components idler.
- Mud display, pasir, and hard material without routine cleaning.
- Usage excavator with a load that exceeds the design capacity.
- Use in extreme operating fields, like a rocky location, muddy, or sandy.
- Foreign materials such as dirt, batu, and others stuck in track.
- Damage to supporting components such as roller, sprocket, or seal which can cause uneven pressure.
- Installation idler which is not precise or innocent.
How to prevent:
- Perform periodic care such as cleaning and lubrication.
- Check tension track routine.
- Use idler high quality according to tool specifications.
- Use excavator according to load capacity and avoid overheating.
- Perform periodic inspection on the component undercarriage, including idler, roller, sprocket, dll.
- Use excavator according to the field of operation.
- Ensure idler installed correctly or already precise.
Idler is an important component in the system undercarriage which plays a role in providing efficiency and maintaining long life excavator. Idler excavator Which has good performance will increase the productivity and safety of project work.
So make sure you use the right heavy equipment and quality for the success of the project. For those of you who are in need of heavy equipment for project work, Let's look at the product excavator PC in PT Perkasa Sarana Utama (PSU). We provide excavator with operators and reliable mechanics.
Our team will provide consultation to you to find heavy equipment for purchases or rental excavator which is appropriate according to project needs. Don't hesitate to contact us at CS: 0811358378 or email: rent@psualatberat.com. To be more connected, You can also follow our Instagram at @psualatberat.
