Bulldozer or often referred to as bulldozer is a heavy equipment used in construction projects, be it a building construction, infrastructure, and industry. The function of the bulldozer is very diverse ranging from leveling, transport, Move the land or material. This tool is often used for building construction projects, road, dam, to the mine.
Buldoser has been used for a long time and has experienced many developments and innovations, so it is more efficient and effective as a supporting tool for construction work. In the modern era, Buldosers are equipped with advanced technology such as GPS systems to increase accuracy and have automatic control.
There are several types of bulldozers that can be used to adjust their work needs. As one of the main heavy equipment in the construction project, Through this article we invite you to understand how bulldozer works, the types, and the difference with dozer and loader.
Know what it is Bulldozer?
Bulldozer is a heavy equipment used to facilitate construction work, with functions ranging from transporting, push, flatten, dig, and pierced the ground. This heavy equipment is usually needed in development projects, like a road, building, bridge, and dams.
The bulldozer has a driving knife in the front that functions to cut and hoard the ground. This heavy equipment is also equipped with a chain wheel drive machine (track shoe). This chain wheel can provide stability and thrust when working in various soil conditions, both hard and soft.
How early to start buldoser was used to help heavy jobs? Heavy vehicle bulldozer first introduced in the 1920s in the United States. This tool was developed from a modified agricultural tractor for use in construction work.
along with time, Buldoser has experienced many technological developments. For example from the use of diesel engines to the application of a more efficient hydraulic system. These developments allow bulldozers to work faster and more accurately.
Buldoser in Era has now used a more sophisticated hydraulic system. This technology allows bulldozer to have more precise and efficient control in moving a knife. Besides that, Buldoser is also equipped with more modern components, like lift cylinder, cutting edge, and stronger machines.
There are several types of bulldozers that are designed to have differences in terms of the tools used, size, knife (blade), and its function. Types of bulldozers are available starting from the bulldozer crawler, buldoser wheel, buldoses mini, and others we will review more specifically below later.
The function of the bulldozer heavy equipment
Almost every construction project There is always a bulldozer as a heavy equipment that is operated. You could say bulldozer is a multifunctional heavy equipment because it is able to carry out various jobs at once. The following are some of the bulldozer functions to launch every stage in the construction project:
1. Browse/road opener
Buldoser functions as a tool to open a new path, especially in areas covered by vegetation, check-review, or other material. With a large knife on the front, Buldoser can encourage and shift material to create a path that can be traversed. This function is very important in the development of various infrastructure.
2. Land Leveling
One of the main functions of bulldozers is to level the land. By using blade that can be customized, Buldoser is able to push the soil to create a flat and stable surface. This process is needed for land preparation before construction, such as making a building foundation or runway.
3. Transporting material
Bulldozer is also used to transport materials such as soil, pasir, and gravel in short distances. Equipped with a large scope, Buldoser can move material in large quantities so as to provide effectiveness in construction projects.
4. Spread material
Another function of bulldozer is to spread or move material to certain areas. For example after digging or transporting land, bulldozer can be used to move the material evenly in the desired area. This process helps in land leveling and ensure the proper distribution of materials.
5. Digging material
Bulldozer can be used to dig up soil, especially when equipped with additional tools such as ripper at the back. Although not as effective as the excavator in in -depth excavation, Buldoser is still able to carry out shallow excavations quickly and efficiently.
6. Hoard materials
After digging or transporting material, Buldoser also serves to re -hoard the land or other materials. For example after doing excavation work for culverts or foundations, bulldozer can be used to hoard the area quickly and efficiently.
With these various functions, Buldoser becomes a very important heavy equipment in construction and infrastructure development projects. The ability to do various tasks makes it the first choice in working on big projects.
How bulldozer works
The way the bulldozer works is done by moving the knife or scoping in the front with a certain movement. The operation of bulldozers is very important to understand by the project manager and construction workers involved with this heavy equipment.
In general, Buldoser has three ways of working, that is down hill dozing, float dozing, and slots dozing. The following is an explanation of each way of working bulldozer:
- Down Hill Dozing: The excavation down the slope is done by continuing to move downward. This method is usually applied in locations that have a slope. In this case, Earth's gravity is needed to increase the speed and strength of bulldozer.
- High Wall or Float Dozing: Excavation of the walls is high or floating is done by digging repeatedly to obtain material. The material is pushed to the edge of the slope to fall alone or slide down.
- Trench or Slots Dozing: Method of forming a groove or hole on the surface of the ground which is done by digging up the parallel path. This way it works will form a wall on the right and left of a bulldozer knife. There is Gaming make the material does not come out of the left and right side of the knife, thus increasing work efficiency.
5 Types of bulldozers and their functions
Although the bulldozers operating in the project area look the same shape, it turns out there are several types of bulldozers. These types of bulldozers are distinguished based on their movements, blade, and its size.
Each bulldozer model has special uses and their respective advantages for project work. To recognize the uses of each type of bulldozer, The following is an explanation.
1. Crawler Bulldozer
Crawler bulldozer is a type of bulldozer that uses a chain wheel (track) to provide good stability and traction in various fields. This tool is very effective for leveling land, dig, and move heavy material.
Crawler bulldozer able to operate in a difficult terrain, like steep slopes and muddy soil. The excess of this bulldozer lies in the ability to distribute its weight evenly, thus reducing the possibility of being trapped in soft soil.
2. Wheel Bulldozer
Wheel bulldozer is a type of bulldozer that uses wheels as a driving force, Not a track. This tool is designed for faster and more efficient work on a hard and stable surface, like asphalt or concrete.
Wheel bulldozer has a heavy bar at the front to push and dig the ground and debris. This type of bulldozer has advantages in terms of better and faster maneuvering capabilities than crawler bulldozer. This bulldozer is suitable for large projects such as road construction.
3. Shiphold Bulldozer
Shiphold bulldozer is a type of bulldozer specifically designed for use on the ship, especially for moving cargo. This type of bulldozer has a large motorized engine designed to move the cargo in and out of the commercial ship.
The function of this bulldozer is to regulate and move goods in a limited space in the ship, help in the process loading and unloading bulk load. Compact size and designed corrosion resistant, shiphold bulldozer can operate efficiently in the maritime environment.
4. Mulcher Bulldozer
Mulcher bulldozer is a bulldozer model used to clean or open land. This type of bulldozer is equipped with attachment mulching which allows this tool to clean the land with thick vegetation.
This tool can grind and chop wood, check-review, and the grass becomes a small piece to facilitate the cleaning of the land. The advantage of this bulldozer is very effective for the project to clean up agricultural land, forest maintenance, and infrastructure development.
5. Mini Bulldozer
Mini bulldozer is a smaller version than a standard bulldozer. This bulldozer is designed to work in a limited area, so it is suitable for small projects such as making a garden, mild excavation, and cleaning of debris. Its compact size makes it easy to move in a narrow space, such as urban or residential project areas.
What is the difference Dozer and bulldozer?
Difference between dozer and bulldozers are often confusing, but both refer to the same type of heavy tool. Dozer and bulldozer actually there is no difference between the two, only the term naming. This heavy equipment is equipped with a knife on the front as the main component and has an important role in the construction industry.
What's the difference between bulldozer and Loader?
Buldoser and loader are two types of heavy equipment with different functions. Buldoser is more focused on compaction work and land leveling with the ability to encourage material. Temporary loader Designed to explore and transport materials with a larger capacity and better mobility.
The bulldozer has a large knife on the front to push and level the ground, as well as using a chain wheel to provide stability and thrust. Whereas loader, specifically wheel loader, equipped with bucket on the front and use the wheels as the driving force.
Loader has a greater transport capacity because bucketIt is designed to accommodate more material. This component makes loader more efficient in projects that require large amounts of material transfer.
Because the design is bigger and heavier, Buldoser has limited mobility when operating in a narrow area. Temporary loader It's easier to maneuver in limited space thanks to its more compact design and the use of wheels as a driving force.
What is the difference between excavators and bulldozers?
Excavator and bulldozers are two types of heavy equipment with different functions. The excavator is more focused on excavation and removal of weight material with long arms. While bulldozers are designed for the use of pushing and leveling the soil, and move large amounts of material.
Excavators have boom, arm, and bucket that can rotate 360 degrees. While the bulldozer has a simpler design with a large knife on the front and chain wheels or ordinary wheels to provide stability.
Although the excavator can lift heavy material, The transport capacity is limited to bucket that used. While bulldozers have the ability to encourage and move materials in large quantities as well as sizes blade big on the front.
The excavator is usually more difficult to move from one location to another because of its large and heavy size. But many excavator models are equipped with track to allow to move in various fields.
Looking for bulldozers for construction projects?
Bulldozer becomes a heavy equipment that is always in construction projects because it can handle some jobs at once, Starting from leveling the land, transport and move the material, cleaning the land, to dig out and accumulate the ground. With the presence of various types of bulldozers, You must use the ones according to the project needs.
For those of you who are working on or planning a construction project, Preparing a bulldozer is a mandatory thing. Make sure to use a bulldozer from a trusted provider. To answer these needs, PT Perkasa Sarana Utama (PSU) present as a specialist in heavy equipment rental for building construction, industry, mining, and others.
With long experience 20 year, We provide a variety of heavy equipment that is of high quality and guaranteed safety. Besides bulldozer, We also rent other heavy equipment and are equipped with legal documents such as SIO and SILO to ensure your work runs smoothly without any obstacles.
We also guarantee that all heavy equipment is always in prime condition due to routine maintenance. Besides that, We also have professional operators who are certified and experienced in various types of projects. Our mechanical team is also ready to provide full support, 24 hour every day.
Don't hesitate to use our equipment for the smooth running of every stage of the construction project you are working on. Please ask or consult first with our team at CS Center 0811358378 or email rent@psualat Berat.com.
