Heavy tools require specialized operations that people cannot do. The work of heavy equipment operators must be run by experienced people and proven to be able to operate it correctly and safely. That is why there are the provisions of the heavy equipment SIM that must be owned by the operator.
Big projects like mining, construction, plantation, and so on always requires operators to have a SIM. SIM ownership is a condition for operators to work legally and safely. Usually operators are required to have a B2 SIM and operator permit (SIO).
So not only motorcyclists and cars must have a driving license, Heavy equipment operators are also required to have a SIM. But the SIM for the operator heavy equipment have different provisions from ordinary SIMs. Let's understand what a heavy equipment sim, the types, as well as the conditions and how to get it.
What is a heavy tool sim?
SIM Heavy Equipment is a special permit given to operators as proof that they have competence and qualifications to operate heavy equipment. This type of SIM is a condition that an operator can run heavy equipment efficiently and safely.
SIM Heavy Equipment has an important role in the project world, Especially in securing the smoothness and safety of work. Here are some of the functions of the ownership of the Heavy Equipment SIM:
- Guarantee the safety of work
- Show legality and legal compliance
- Increase efficiency and productivity
- Support the professionalism and credibility of the operator
The difference between the SIM of heavy equipment and ordinary vehicle SIM lies in terms of function and its designation. Ordinary vehicle license like SIM A, B, or c, used to drive motorized vehicles according to the category, for example a private car or transport vehicle.
While the Heavy Equipment SIM is specifically for operators who operate heavy equipment such as excavator, bulldozer, or crane in the project area. How to get this SIM also requires special competency training and tests that include technical and safety aspects in their operation.
Heavy equipment SIM is usually issued by authorized institutions such as the Transportation Agency, Ministry of Manpower, or official training institutions recognized by the government. Besides SIM b, Heavy equipment operators also need to have a SIO certificate To be able to operate heavy tools legally.
The use of heavy equipment SIMs in Indonesia is regulated by several regulations. Uu no 22 Year 2009 about road traffic and transportation. SIM B2 is intended for heavy equipment vehicle drivers, puller vehicle, or motorized vehicles that pull the patch train (trailer) with a weight permitted more than 1.000 kilogram.
SIO certificates are also regulated in Law No.. 1 Year 1970 about work safety that emphasizes aspects of safety in each work activity, including the operation of heavy equipment. The provisions on the use of this certificate are also contained in the Minister of Manpower Regulation No.. PER.05/Men/1985 concerning Lift and Transport Aircraft.
Types of heavy tools sim
In the operation of heavy equipment, There are several types of SIMs that are used as conditions as mentioned earlier. A heavy equipment operator must have a SIM B2 and Sio, In order to be allowed to run heavy equipment in project work.
The following is an explanation of the use of each type of SIM in the needs of the operation of heavy equipment:
1. Sim B2 - for heavy tools
SIM B2 is a driving license given to heavy vehicle drivers, including pulling vehicles or motorized vehicles with a patch train that weighs more than 1.000 kg. Regulations that regulate SIM B2 are Law Number 22 Year 2009 about road traffic and transportation.
The main function of SIM B2 is to ensure that heavy vehicle drivers have sufficient skills and knowledge to operate vehicles safely on the highway. Examples of heavy tools that require SIM B2 among others excavator wheel, bulldozer wheel, mobile crane, and forklift large operating on public roads.
2. Heavy equipment operator certification (SIO)
Heavy equipment operator permit (SIO) is a legal document given to individuals who have been declared capable of operating heavy equipment well. This document is proof that the owner has completed a special training and meets the applicable work safety requirements.
Sio has a crucial role because it ensures heavy equipment is controlled by competent professionals to reduce the potential for work accidents. Besides that, Operators who have SIO have proven to be more skilled and experienced, so as to reduce technical errors and minimize the risk of destruction.
3. Special license from the company or agency
Special licensing or licensing is an internal permit given to heavy equipment operators after they meet the competency standards set by the company. This license is different from the SIO issued by government agencies because it is more limited to operations in the company's work environment concerned.
Many mining and construction companies provide certification or special licenses for heavy equipment operators who have completed their internal training. In some cases, Heavy equipment operators need to have a special license to work in certain industrial environments that have their own operational regulations.
The condition of making a heavy tool sim
In order to get a heavy equipment or sio SIM, a person must meet a number of provisions. This provision is made to ensure that heavy equipment operators have sufficient skills and readiness in carrying out their work.
Here are some of the general requirements that are usually applied to be able to get a heavy equipment driver's license:
- Minimum Age: In general, Prospective Heavy Equipment Operators Must Be At least 18 year. However, This age limit can differ depending on the type of heavy equipment to be used and regulations that apply in each region.
- Minimal education: Training institutions or agencies that issue SIO usually determine the requirements of prospective operators must have a minimum education of junior high school (SMP) or equivalent. This provision is intended to ensure that prospective operators are able to read, write, and understand the instructions well.
- Physical and spiritual health: Prospective operators must have excellent physical and mental conditions as evidenced by a health certificate from a doctor. Good health is very necessary because operating heavy equipment demands high physical strength and mental endurance.
- Have experience or attend training: Prospective operators who already have experience operating heavy equipment within a certain period of time can submit a request for sio. While for those who have no experience, can attend the training of heavy equipment operators held by an accredited training institution.
- Pass the theory and practice test: After undergoing training, Prospective operators need to take the theory exams and practical examinations.
How to get a heavy equipment driver
Manufacturing heavy equipment through several stages, like following the training, complete the required documents, and undergo testing. The following are procedures that must be passed by prospective heavy equipment operators to obtain sio:
- Choosing a Training Institute: Look for an accredited training institution by the Ministry of Manpower and have a good credibility in conducting heavy equipment operator training.
- Attend Training: Register with the institution that has been chosen to attend the training. You are required to pay the registration fee for the training.
- Practical and Theory Exams: Next you just have a theory test and practice examination organized by the institution.
- Fill out the Application Form: After attending the training, You need to complete the SIO application form from the Kemnaker or through the official website. If it has been filled in correctly, You can submit this form offline or online If available.
Read Also: What is Silo (Operation Worthy Permit) In heavy tools? Yuk, Understand Here!
SIM B1 and B2 for what?
Driver's license (SIM) B1 and B2 are types of driving licenses intended for motor vehicle drivers with large weights. SIM B1 is used to drive vehicles weighing more than 3.500 kg, Like a small truck and a large passenger car.
Meanwhile, SIM B2 is needed for vehicle drivers weighing more than 3.500 kg that attracts a trailer or patch. For example, trailer trucks and other heavy vehicles. In the world of project work, Heavy equipment operators who need to drive their vehicles on public roads require SIM B2.
How much does it cost to make a heavy equipment driver's license?
The cost to make a heavy equipment SIM or B2 SIM is around Rp120,000. Besides the cost of making a SIM, You also need to pay for a medical test fee, Psychological test, and insurance. The amount of costs that must be incurred to make this SIM can be different in each region
While the cost of manufacturing heavy equipment sio is around Rp. 500,000 - Rp. 6,000,000. The amount of the cost of making SIO also depends on the training institution and the type of training that you follow.
If you need quality heavy equipment with experienced operators and have a SIM or official certification, You can rent it at PT Perkasa Sarana Utama (PSU). We provide various types of heavy equipment that can be tailored to the needs of your project.
Our team will provide consultation to you to find heavy equipment for purchases or rental excavator which is appropriate according to project needs. Don't hesitate to contact us at CS: 0811358378 or email: rent@psualatberat.com. To be more connected, You can also follow our Instagram at @psualatberat.
