Blocked drainage channels can cause various adverse effects on the environment and infrastructure. Besides increasing the risk of spreading disease, This non -functioning drainage can cause flooding. Then how to clean the blocked channel?
An effective solution to overcome blocked drainage channels is to use heavy equipment. Drainage channel cleaning involves a difficult and extra process, especially in underground waterways that are usually found in urban areas. That is why heavy equipment is needed so that work can run smoothly and efficiently.
Clogged drainage channel cleaning projects usually rely on heavy equipment such as excavators, backhoe loader, etc. Through this article, let's understand the causes and ways to clean clogged drainage, heavy equipment needed, and the cleaning process.
Causes of clogged drainage channels
Before understanding how to clean clogged drainage, Let's understand the cause first. Drainage channel blocked can be caused by various factors. Because this water channel is in the ground, under the road, or under the building, Often the signs of blockage are unknown.
As a step for prevention, Here are some of the factors causing blocked drainage channels that you need to know:
- Trash and mud concentration: Trash like plastic, dried leaves, and household waste that is discarded carelessly into the drainage channel can clog water flow. Besides that, mud deposits can also narrow the drainage capacity and cause standing water.
- Growth of wild vegetation: Plant, grass, or moss that grows in drainage channels can inhibit the flow of water. Uncontrolled vegetation also accelerates the buildup of sediment and worsening the blockage.
- Drainage structure that is old or damaged: Damaged drainage, such as cracking or collapsing, can interfere with the flow of water. The structure that is old and untreated also tends to be more easily blocked by sediment or garbage.
- Blockage by foreign objects: Things like a stone, wood, or construction material carried by water currents can clog drainage and inhibit the smooth flow of water.
- Lack of routine maintenance: Drainage channels that are rarely cleaned more vulnerable to blockage.
- Poor drainage design: Drainage size that is too small or an inappropriate slope can inhibit the flow of water.
- Changes in land use: Development without a good drainage system can increase water runoff and accelerate sedimentation in channels.
Type of heavy equipment for cleaning drainage
There are various types of heavy equipment that are usually operated to clean the problematic drainage. These heavy equipment have a special function that can overcome drainage blockages and return to make the water channel smooth. How to clean clogged drainage with heavy equipment also requires special techniques.
Here are some types of heavy equipment used in the work of cleaning drainage channels.
1. Excavator Long Arm - to dig mud & Garbage in drainage
Excavator long arm is a heavy tool equipped with an arm (boom) and arm longer than standard excavator. This heavy equipment relies on the hydraulic system to move the arms and bucket In doing work such as digging or dredging material.
In cleaning clogged drainage, excavator This is used for digging mud, rubbish, and other materials that settles at the bottom of drainage. With a long arm, excavator This can do work in an area that is difficult to reach by ordinary heavy equipment.
To overcome the blockage, operator excavator will control the long arm to reach the bottom of the drainage. Bucket will dig and take mud or garbage, Then the garbage is transported to the surface to be transferred to a landfill or other conveyance.
2. Backhoe Loader - Effective combination for lifting and transporting materials
Backhoe loader is a multifunctional heavy equipment that has two sides of work, that is backhoe (rear dredging device) and loader (transportation device in front). These components allow this heavy equipment to do the work of digging and lifting material.
In dealing with clogged drainage, backhoe loader operated to dig and remove material from water channels using backhoe at the back. This heavy equipment is then used to transport the material with loader at the front.
Operators use backhoe to dig up mud or rubbish in drainage, Then move it to loader bucket. After gathering, the material is transported to the disposal location or dump truck to be taken to the final dump.
3. Dump Truck - Transporting the results of drainage cleaning
Dump truck is a heavy vehicle that has a large tub on the back that can be tilted to reduce the load. This large vehicle is very useful for transporting large amounts of materials and moving efficiently.
In the work of cleaning drainage, dump truck used to transport mud, rubbish, and other materials that have been removed from the drainage channel. This truck is run to transport the material to the final disposal site.
Drainage cleaning process with heavy equipment
Overcoming blocked drainage problems requires a series of processes and involves special techniques. Besides that, There are several factors that must be considered, starting from the level of difficulty, Estimated time, until the energy needed.
The following is a general picture of how to clean drainage with heavy equipment:
- Steps to clean drainage with heavy equipment: The process of cleaning drainage with heavy equipment begins with the survey stage and preparation to evaluate the drainage conditions, including the level of blockage, depth, and the type of tool needed.
After that, excavator long arm or backhoe loader used to lift mud, rubbish, and other materials that inhibit the flow of water. Mud and garbage that has been lifted then inserted into dump truck to be transported to a landfill.
After the main cleaning is complete, The leveling stage is carried out to ensure the basis of drainage is flat and does not leave a blockage that can interfere with the flow of water. The final step is to examine to ensure the drainage is functioning properly and water can flow smoothly.
- Estimated time and energy needed: Drainage cleaning with heavy equipment usually takes between several hours to several days. The duration of work will depend on the size of the area being cleaned and the severity of the blockage.
While the number of workers needed also varies depending on the project scale. Generally, The team consists of heavy equipment operators, manual employees, and project supervisor. A small team can consist of 5-10 people, while large projects may require more labor
PT Perkasa Sarana Utama, Quality Drainage Cleaning Heavy Equipment Rental Solution
If you need quality heavy equipment to clean clogged drainage, You can rent it at PT Perkasa Sarana Utama (PSU). We have various types of heavy equipment to deal with clogged drainage, like excavator and truck. Our heavy equipment is maintained routinely by professional mechanics to ensure prime performance.
Our team will provide consultation to you to find heavy equipment for the purchase or rental of heavy equipment according to project needs. Don't hesitate to contact us at CS: 0811358378 or email: rent@psualatberat.com. To be more connected, You can also follow our Instagram at @psualatberat.